Mining

Ore to Ingots | Colored Ore | Mining for Stone and Sand

Mining is a basic, and fairly essential skill for an aspiring blacksmith or, to a slightly lesser degree, tinker. To begin mining you will need tools, these can be either picks or shovels and can be used from the backpack, they do not need to be equipped:

  • A shovel or pickaxe bought from a tinker npc has 50 uses before it breaks.
  • An exceptional shovel or pickaxe made by a player using tinkering skill has 100 uses.
  • High quality mining tools, such as the sturdy pickaxe and sturdy shovel, obtained by blacksmiths turning in a completed Bulk Order Deed, have approximately 180 uses.

You may also consider acquiring, and bonding, a fire beetle. This very special rideable creature allows your ore to be smelted into ingots on its back. They can sometimes be found for sale on pet stalls in New Magincia or ask in ‘general chat’ to find a tamer willing to catch one for you.

The best place to begin your mining career is in New Haven with the quest from Jacom Waltz The Mining Instructor. There are three sizes of ore, (4 graphics) which when smelted give the following number of ingots:

Ore to Ingot Conversion

Ore
Weight
Ingots Produced (Successful Smelt)
ore1Two
small piles
(1 is not enough to smelt)
2 * 2 stones 1 ingot
ore2 orore3 One
medium pile
7 stones 1 ingot
ore4 One
large pile
12 stones 2 ingots

There are nine basic ore types which can be mined at various skill levels, the higher types being rarer and requiring more skill to mine and smelt.

Special Tools

Once you begin mining colors some additional tools can be considered:

  • Prospector’s tool, obtained by blacksmiths turning in bulk orders, will allow you to extract ore one color higher than that normally yielded by a vein. For instance, if you use it on a verite vein, you will obtain valorite. To use this item dig once with the shovel/pickaxe, use the tool on the ore vein then dig normally to empty the spot. This tool has 50 uses.
  • Gargoyle’s pickaxe. These have a variable number of uses between 100 and 120 approximately and are obtained as loot from Gargoyles or Stone Gargoyles or by blacksmiths turning in a completed bulk order deed.
    Using a gargoyle’s pickaxe boosts the ore vein by one level and will stack with the same effect from a prospectors tool. For example an agapite vein can be raised to verite with a prospector tool and then to valorite with a gargoyle pickaxe. This method is not without significant risk as the item also has a chance to spawn an Ore Elemental of the same color as the ore you are currently mining.
  • Blacksmith gloves of mining, obtained as a bulk order reward these come in 3 types and, when worn, will boost your mining skill. This is especially helpful when smelting, however when mining colored ore only real skill affects your ability to find the higher types. From publish 92, February 2016 leather and ringmail gloves can be altered to become gargoyle kilts
    • Leather Blacksmith Gloves of Mining +1 mining
    • Studded Blacksmith Gloves of Mining +3 mining
    • Ringmail Blacksmith Gloves of Mining +5 mining
  • Miner’s map, an item with a 24 hour lifespan obtained as a bulk order reward by either blacksmith or tinker or from Vela the Sorceress. Mine near the  target coordinates while holding the map to discover a large deposit of the ore named on the map (Golden, Agapite, Verite or Valorite).
  • Smelter’s Talisman, an item with a 24 hour lifespan obtained as a bulk order reward by either blacksmith or tinker or from Vela the Sorceress this item gives  100% chance to smelt the named ore. Most useful when used in conjunction with a map for the same ore.
  • Rock Hammer, an item obtained as a bulk order reward by either blacksmith or tinker which gives an increased  chance to dig up high quality granite while mining.
  • Jacob’s Pickaxe, this item, obtained from the mining accelerated gain quest, boosts mining by 10, however it only has 20 uses and while it will recharge, it will break if charges reach 0, therefore equip it to obtain the skill boost, but ensure that you use tools from your back pack to actually dig.
  • Miner’s Satchel – 50% Weight Reduction, holds ore, ingots, granite, and saltpeter, obtained as a reward from the Huntmaster’s Challenge

Ore Types

Ore Type
Skill to mine
Skill for 100%
Smelting Chance
Ore Type
Skill to mine
Skill for 100%
Smelting Chance
Iron
ingots-iron
0 Mining Skill 75 Mining Skill Dull Copper
ingots-dullcopper
65 90
Shadow Iron
ingots-shadowiron
70 95 Copper
ingots-copper
75 100
Bronze
ingots-bronze
80 105 Gold
ingots-bronze
85 90% at 105 skill
Agapite
ingots-goldeningots-agapite
90 80% at 105 skill Verite
ingots-verite
95 70% at 105 skill
Valorite
ingots-valorite
99 62% at 105 skill

Ore spots give a consistent total amount of ore each time they are mined, this can be either all iron or a mix of iron and colored, with Valorite Ore being the hardest to find and Iron Ore the easiest. The spots have a random chance to change what ore they give at each respawn.

At the minimum required mining skill, when digging a particular colored ore vein, there is a 50% chance of actually digging up the colored ore. A miner with high mining skill is more likely to find a colored ore vein than a less skilled miner.
To gain in skill, mine the highest ore you are able to, smelting colored ore into ingots gives better gains than smelting normal iron ore.

Other Resources

Once you have become a Grand Master miner at 100 skill it becomes possible to find other resources as you mine. Some happen automatically, some you can only find in set locations, some you will need to read special books to enable you to find them. Each of these books is bought in Royal City, Ter Mur, can only be read by a grand master miner and cost around 10,000gp. A context menu on your pick or shovel will allow you to select which of these ‘book learned’ resources will be mined. The context menu choice to mine stone only was added in publish 94, August 2016. 

    • 6 Gems used to craft a variety of items spawn randomly when mining at GM level. These are:
      • Blue Diamond,
      • Fire Ruby
      • Perfect Emerald,
      • Dark Sapphire
      • Ecru Citrine,
      • Turquoise
    • Crystaline Blackrock spawns randomly when mining at GM level in the Ter Mur Facet (These can also be found as loot on ore elementals dug using a gargoyle pickaxe on all facets)
    • Saltpeter can be mined from niter deposits in dungeons or from boats. Only miners with high luck can find these deposits which can occur in 5 different sizes, miners harvesting in Felucca will benefit from a 1000 point luck bonus. Once found the miner must mine the deposit until it is consumed. The niter will decay if not mined when found.
      saltpeter
      Saltpeter
      niter_small

      A Small Niter Deposit

      niter_large
      A Larger Niter Deposit
      niter_huge
      A Huge Niter Deposit
      niter_massive
      A Massive Niter Deposit
      niter_gigantic
      A Gigantic Niter Deposit
    • The book ‘Mining for Quality Gems’ bought from a blacksmith in Royal City allows normal, jewelry gems, to be found randomly when mining with the tool’s context menu set to ‘ore and gems’.
    • HighQualityGraniteThe book ‘Mining for Quality Stone’ bought from the stonecrafter in Royal City allows stone to be found randomly when mining with the tool’s context menu set to ‘stone’.
      Granite comes in the same colors as ore, weighs 1 stone and is stackable. It is used for Stonecrafting

sand The book ‘Find Glass-Quality Sand’ bought from Gargoyle Alchemists in Royal City allows sand to be found on beaches and along some coast lines. Sand is stackable, though the weight is a little confusing, 1 – 10 sand weighs 1 stone, 11 – 20 sand weigh 2 stones, 21 – 30 sand weigh 3 stones, etc. You will successfully dig up sand with each attempt until the spot is emptied; as with ore, the amount of sand in a spot will vary, usually between 6 and 13. Sand can be used by GM Alchemists for Glass blowing